Feast Day: May 21
The Martyrs of the Mexican Revolution are a group of 25 individuals who were united in their dedication to the Catholic faith and their defense of religious freedom during a time of intense persecution in Mexico. Their stories are marked by heroism, faith, and unwavering commitment to their beliefs. The Catholic Church in Mexico faced rampant persecution following the adoption of the 1917 Mexican constitution, which had a strong anti-clerical and anti-Church sentiment. As a result, foreign priests were expelled from the country, parochial schools were closed down, and religious practices were suppressed. The Martyrs of the Mexican Revolution became victims of this persecution, as they were targeted for their roles as priests and lay leaders who worked tirelessly to minister to the faithful and defend religious freedom. Each of the martyrs had their own unique journey and experiences but were bound together by their ultimate sacrifice. They hailed from different regions of Mexico and died at various times and places, but their deaths were all a result of their unwavering commitment to their faith and their refusal to renounce their beliefs. Their collective commemoration as a group serves to honor their memory and the shared struggles they faced during this difficult time. The names of the martyrs include Saint Agustin Caloca Cortes, Saint Atilano Cruz-Alvarado, Saint Cristobal Magallanes Jara, Saint David Galván-Bermúdez, Saint David Roldán-Lara, Saint David Uribe-Velasco, Saint Jenaro Sánchez DelGadillo, Saint Jesús Méndez-Montoya, Saint Jose Isabel Flores Varela, Saint José María Robles Hurtado, Saint Julio Álvarez Mendoza, Saint Justino Orona-Madrigal, Saint Luis Batiz Sainz, Saint Manuel Moralez, Saint Margarito Flores-García, Saint Mateo Correa-Magallanes, Saint Miguel de la Mora, Saint Pedro de Jesús Maldonado-Lucero, Saint Pedro Esqueda Ramírez, Saint Rodrigo Aguilar Alemán, Saint Roman Adame Rosales, Saint Sabas Reyes Salazar, Saint Salvador Lara Puente, Saint Toribio Romo González, and Saint Tranquilino Ubiarco Robles. Their martyrdom was officially recognized and venerated on March 7, 1992, by Pope John Paul II, who declared them to be true martyrs of the Church. This recognition was followed by their beatification on November 22, 1992, and their canonization on May 21, 2000, all by Pope John Paul II. Their canonization was a testament to their lives and sacrifices, elevating them to the status of saints in the Catholic Church. Today, the Martyrs of the Mexican Revolution are remembered not only as individuals but also as a collective group. They serve as an inspiration to all who face religious persecution and stand as a testament to the enduring power of faith, even in the most challenging of times. Their feast day is celebrated on May 21 each year, allowing the faithful to honor their memory and draw strength from their example. Although not officially designated as patrons, the Martyrs of the Mexican Revolution can be invoked as intercessors for those facing religious persecution, for the defense of religious freedom, and for the unity of the Church. Their lives and sacrifices represent an important chapter in the history of the Catholic Church in Mexico and serve as a reminder of the enduring power of faith even in the face of adversity.