Saint Atticus of Constantinople

Biography

Saint Atticus of Constantinople, also known as Atticus of Sebaste, was a prominent figure in the early Christian Church during the 4th and 5th centuries. Born in the 4th century in Sebaste, Armenia, Atticus rose to become the Bishop of Constantinople and played a significant role in the theological controversies of his time. Not much is known about Saint Atticus' early life, but it is believed that he received a good education and was ordained to the priesthood at a young age. Atticus's career took a controversial turn when he openly supported the Macedonian heresy, which advocated the belief that the Holy Spirit is not God. This position put Atticus at odds with many orthodox Christian leaders, particularly Saint John Chrysostom. One of the most notable encounters between Atticus and Saint John Chrysostom took place at the Council of Oak in 405. Atticus actively opposed Chrysostom, who was known for his staunch defense of Orthodox Christianity. As a result of Atticus's efforts, Chrysostom was eventually exiled from Constantinople. In 406, Atticus assumed the bishopric of Constantinople following Chrysostom's exile. However, over time, Atticus began to realize the error of his theological positions and the harm he had caused by opposing Chrysostom. With a sincere heart, he repented his previous opposition and submitted to the rulings of Pope Innocent I. Despite his earlier support for heretical beliefs, Atticus transformed into a virtuous and orthodox bishop. He actively fought against heretics and worked diligently to promote the true teachings of the Church. Atticus's commitment to orthodoxy earned him widespread respect among his contemporaries, and he became known as a fierce opponent of heresy. Saint Atticus of Constantinople passed away on October 10, 425, in Constantinople due to natural causes. Although he was not officially canonized by the Catholic Church at the time, Atticus's sanctity and contributions to the Church have been widely recognized. As a result, he is venerated as a saint in the Pre-Congregation era of the Catholic Church. Saint Atticus's feast day is celebrated on January 8th each year, in commemoration of his life and dedication to the faith. While he is not associated with a specific patronage, Saint Atticus serves as an inspiration for all those who have strayed from the true teachings of the Church and seek repentance and redemption.