Saint Cadoc of Llancarvan

Biography

Saint Cadoc of Llancarvan, also known as Cadoc of Wales, Cadoc the Wise, Cadocus, Cadog, Cadvaci, Cadvael, Cathmael, Cattwg, Docus, and Catrwg Ddoeth, was a Welsh priest and hermit who lived during the 6th century. He was born to Saint Gwynllyw, a king in Wales, and Saint Gladys, who had been captured in a raid on a neighboring chief. Cadoc's upbringing was influenced by his parents' spiritual background as well as his encounters with remarkable individuals. As a young boy, Cadoc was raised by an Irish monk after his father had stolen the monk's cow, which the king interpreted as a sign. This early encounter with a monk would shape Cadoc's future path and spiritual calling. He received his education both in Wales and Ireland, nurturing a strong foundation in religious knowledge and traditions. One notable event in Cadoc's life occurred when he was chased through a wood by an armed swineherd from an enemy tribe. Seeking refuge, he stumbled upon an old, gray, wild boar that made three mighty leaps towards him before vanishing. Cadoc interpreted this encounter as a divine sign, and he decided to establish a church and monastery at the location. Thus, the great church and monastery at Llancarvan, in Wales, were founded, gaining a reputation for the holiness and learning of its monks. Legend tells of Cadoc's resourcefulness and miracles. During a famine, he saved his fellow monks by tying a white thread to the foot of a well-fed mouse. He then followed the thread, leading him to an abandoned underground granary abundantly stocked with food. Another instance involved Cadoc and his brothers encountering a band of thieves. To their surprise, the monks chanted and played harps, causing the would-be robbers to turn and flee. Later in his life, Cadoc lived as a hermit on the Island of Flatholmes off Vannes, Brittany, alongside Saint Gildas. There, in solitude, he deepened his spiritual practices and devotion to God. Cadoc's impact on the community extended beyond his hermitage. He established a monastery on a small island near Brittany, connected by a stone bridge, allowing local children to access it for schooling. Cadoc eventually returned to Britain, eager to spread the Christian faith and support the Christian survivors of Saxon raids. During this time, he faced numerous challenges and threats to his life but remained resolute in his mission. Ultimately, Cadoc's unwavering dedication to his faith led to his martyrdom. Although there is not much information available regarding his death, Saint Cadoc remains venerated for his contributions to the Church and his inspirational life. He was canonized as a saint by the Pre-Congregation period, before modern canonization processes existed. Saint Cadoc of Llancarvan is recognized as the patron saint against cramps, deafness, glandular disorders, scrofula, and for the protection of deaf people. His feast day is celebrated on September 21, and occasionally on September 25, as per some calendars. Previously, it was celebrated on January 24 and January 23.