Saint Caesarius of Africa
Also known as: Caesarius of Terracina; Cesario of…; Cesareo of…
Feast Day
1-Nov
Born
African
Died
Tied into a sack and thrown into the sea to drown at Pisco Montano, Terracina, Italy, date unknown; body recovered and buried near Terracina; in the 4th century, Emperor Valentinian was cured at the shrine of Caesarius at Terracina; relics translated to a church on the Palatine Hill, Rome, Italy by order of the emperor Valentinian; relics translated to the church of San Cesareo in Palatio, Appian Way, Rome
Canonized
Pre-Congregation
Biography
Saint Caesarius of Africa, a deacon serving within the Church of Africa, is remembered for his steadfast witness to the Gospel. While journeying to Italy, he encountered a pagan celebration dedicated to Apollo, which involved the abhorrent practice of human sacrifice. Moved by the sanctity of life and the demands of Christian faith, Caesarius courageously intervened, protesting the ritual. His defiance provoked the authorities, resulting in his imprisonment for two years. Undeterred in his fidelity, he was ultimately martyred for his faith, sharing the same fate with Saint Julian. His unwavering courage in the face of idolatry and persecution marked his life. Saint Caesarius is venerated as the patron of Terracina, Italy, a testament to the enduring impact of his witness in that region. His feast day commemorates the ultimate sacrifice made for the truth of the Christian faith, a legacy of moral courage that continues to inspire
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