Saint Ioachim Hao

Biography

Saint Ioachim Hao, also known as Gioacchino He Kaizhi, Joachim Ho, Joakim Hao Kaizhi, and Yajin, was born around the year 1782 in Zhazuo, Xiuewen, Guizhou, China. He was raised in a pagan family and initially pursued a career in cotton before later becoming a blacksmith. At some point after the year 1802, Ioachim underwent a significant spiritual conversion and embraced the Catholic faith. He then became a layman catechist in the apostolic vicariate of Guizhou, China. Despite being married, Ioachim lived a quiet and devout life, dedicating himself to helping the poor, practicing fasting, and hosting church services and teaching in his house. In 1814, during an official persecution of Christians, Ioachim was arrested for his faith. He underwent torture and was eventually exiled to Ili, Mongolia. Despite these hardships, Ioachim continued to spread the Gospel and actively collaborate with other Christians, even constructing churches in the region. He also provided assistance to soldiers who were tasked with combating Muslim rebels, earning the commendation of the commanding general for his dedication and service. As a result, Ioachim was granted permission to return from exile in 1832. However, in 1836, another wave of persecution targeted Christians. Ioachim was once again arrested and ordered to renounce his faith. When he steadfastly refused to do so, he was subjected to torture. On July 9, 1839, Ioachim Hao was strangled to death in Guiyang, Guizhou, China, giving his life as a martyr for his unwavering commitment to his Catholic faith. Saint Ioachim Hao was venerated on July 2, 1899, by Pope Leo XIII through a decree of martyrdom. He was subsequently beatified on May 27, 1900, by the same Pope. Finally, on October 1, 2000, Ioachim Hao was canonized as a saint by Pope John Paul II. Today, Saint Ioachim Hao is honored on July 9 as his primary feast day. Some calendars also commemorate him on November 24, while others recognize him as one of the Martyrs of China on September 28. Although he does not have a specific patronage associated with him, Saint Ioachim Hao's life and martyrdom continue to inspire and serve as a testament to the courage and faith of Chinese Catholics.