Saint Peter Julian Eymund

Biography

Saint Peter Julian Eymard, also known as Peter Julian Eymard, Pierre-Julien Eymard, and Pietro Giuliano Eymard, was born on 4 February 1811 in La Mure, France. He grew up in a poor family during a time when the Catholic Church faced hostility and persecution in the aftermath of the French Revolution. Despite opposition from his family, Peter felt a deep calling to the priesthood. He entered the seminary, but unfortunately had to withdraw due to illness. Although he never completely recovered his health, Peter persevered in his vocational journey. On 20 July 1834, he was ordained a priest in the diocese of Grenoble, France. In his early years as a priest, Peter became associated with the Marist Fathers, joining them on 20 August 1839. He developed a close friendship with another renowned saint, Saint John Mary Vianney, also known as the Curé of Ars. Peter's strong devotion to the Virgin Mary led him to travel to various Marian shrines and apparition sites in France. Peter Eymard was committed to promoting a deep reverence and devotion to the Eucharist. He organized lay societies under the guidance of the Marists and dedicated himself to preaching, teaching, and fostering Eucharistic devotion. He felt called to found a new religious society that would revolve around the mysteries celebrated in the Mass and prayer before the Blessed Sacrament. In 1856, Peter founded the Congregation of the Blessed Sacrament, a religious community made up of priests, deacons, sisters, and lay people. Two years later, in 1858, he established the lay Servants of the Blessed Sacrament. Despite facing numerous setbacks, such as having to close nascent houses and relocating twice, Peter's vision anticipated many of the spiritual renewals brought about by the First and Second Vatican Councils. As he aged, Peter Eymard experienced a deepening mystical relationship with Christ during a lengthy retreat in Rome. His close communion with the love of Christ fueled his spirituality and illuminated his teachings. Peter's personal letters and meditations, amounting to several volumes, have been published in English and provide invaluable insights into his profound spiritual journey. Saint Peter Julian Eymard died on 1 August 1868 in La Mure, Isère, France, following a stroke. He was venerated on 22 June 1922, when Pope Pius XI declared his heroic virtues. On 3 August 1925, Pius XI beatified him, recognizing his exemplary life and holiness. Finally, on 9 December 1962, Pope John XXIII canonized Saint Peter Julian Eymard, affirming his status as a cherished saint of the Catholic Church. While he does not have a defined patronage, Saint Peter Julian Eymard's legacy lives on as a model of Eucharistic devotion, spiritual renewal, and dedication to serving God's people.