Saint Gerlac of Valkenburg

Biography

Saint Gerlac of Valkenburg, also known as Gerlac von Houthem, Gerlac of Maastricht, Gerlach, Gerlache, Gerlacus, Gerlachus, or Gerlak, was born into nobility around 1100 in Valkenburg, Netherlands. He lived a life filled with worldly pursuits and served as a soldier in the imperial German army. Engaging in a wild and licentious lifestyle, he even resorted to highway robbery. However, Gerlac's life took a significant turn after the death of his wife. This event prompted a remarkable conversion within him, leading him to renounce his previous ways and embrace a life of penance. He dedicated the remainder of his days to atoning for his past actions. To begin his journey of penance, Gerlac traveled to Jerusalem, where he spent seven years caring for the sick. This act of selfless service demonstrated his sincere commitment to the path of righteousness. After his time in Jerusalem, he returned to his estate and gave away all his possessions, choosing to live a life of extreme austerity. Gerlac found solace and solitude in a hollow tree on his own property, where he became a hermit. He adorned himself in sackcloth, symbolizing his repentance and humility. Despite his secluded lifestyle, Gerlac maintained a regular routine of traveling to venerate the relics of Saint Gervase in Maastricht and Our Lady in Aachen, Germany. Throughout his life, Gerlac faced much slander and criticism due to his prior sinful life and extreme asceticism. However, he remained steadfast in his devotion to God and his pursuit of spiritual transformation. In his later years, Gerlac encountered a dispute with some local monks who sought to persuade him to join their monastery. He resisted their efforts, choosing to remain in his solitary existence as a hermit. During this period, he formed a friendship with Saint Hildegard of Bingen and corresponded with her on matters of faith and spirituality. One significant event in Gerlac's life occurred on January 5, 1170, when he had a vision of Saint Gervase. It is reported that this encounter further strengthened his resolve and deepened his sense of purpose. Saint Gerlac is often depicted in various representations, such as a hermit accompanied by a donkey, wearing a Norbertine habit, or with a thorn in his foot. These symbols represent his life as a hermit, his humility, and his renunciation of his former chivalrous existence. Saint Gerlac of Valkenburg passed away between the years 1172 and 1177, dying naturally at Houthem in the Netherlands. Despite the controversies surrounding his life, his continuous acts of penance, and the extremes he practiced, Saint Gerlac is venerated for his devotion to God and his unyielding commitment to the path of righteousness. Because of his unwavering transformation, Saint Gerlac is considered the patron saint against cattle disease, plague, and is sought for protection over domestic animals and livestock. His feast day is celebrated on January 5, commemorating the day of his vision of Saint Gervase. His life serves as a reminder that no matter the depth of one's sins, true repentance and an ardent desire for spiritual renewal can lead to redemption.