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Detail of A Painting of Saint John of Bridlington
Detail of A Painting of Saint John of Bridlington

Saint John of Bridlington

Also known as: John Thwing; John of Thwing; John Twenge; John Thwing of Bridlington

Saint
Post-Congregation

Feast Day: 10 October; formerly 11 October; 9 October among the Augustinian Canons Regular; 1 December as one of the Martyrs of Oxford University; 21 October on some calendars

Born: 1319 at Thwing (near Bridlington), Yorkshire, England

Died: 10 October 1379 of natural causes; relics translated 11 March 1404

Canonized: 1401 by Pope Boniface IX; the Bull of Canonization has been lost


Biography

Saint John of Bridlington, also known as John Thwing, John of Thwing, John Twenge, or John Thwing of Bridlington, was born in 1319 in Thwing, a village near Bridlington, Yorkshire, England. At the age of 17, he began his studies at Oxford University, where he developed a deep love for learning and a strong passion for his faith. At the age of 19, John entered the Augustinian Canons Regular and dedicated his life to serving God. He joined the community at Saint Mary's Abbey in Bridlington, England, where he held various positions throughout his life. John's dedication to his religious duties and his devotion to the Gospel life stood out among his peers. In 1362, John reluctantly accepted the role of prior at Saint Mary's Abbey, a position he held for 17 years. Despite his initial reservations, John proved to be a wise and compassionate leader, guiding the abbey with integrity and humility. It was during his time as prior that he highly recommended the study of the Gospel of Saint John, recognizing it as a valuable source of inspiration and guidance in the spiritual journey. One of the most notable accounts of Saint John's intercession occurred during the reign of King Henry V. The English army faced a fierce battle against the French at Agincourt. It was believed that the victories of this battle were attributed to the aid of Saint John of Bridlington and Saint John of Beverly. Their intercession was said to have influenced the outcome and ensured the safety of many soldiers. Another miraculous event involving Saint John occurred when five sailors from Hartlepool were in great danger of drowning. Calling upon the holy prior for help, they reported that Saint John appeared to them at sea, wearing his canonical habit. He guided the men safely to shore, saving them from peril. Saint John of Bridlington is often depicted in religious artwork holding a book, symbolizing his commitment to the study of the Gospel, a crosier, representing his role as a prior, and fur almice, which signifies the humility and poverty embraced by the Augustinian Canons Regular. Additionally, he is sometimes depicted with a muzzled animal at his feet, representing his ability to resist and overcome temptation. Saint John of Bridlington departed from this earthly life on 10 October 1379, passing away from natural causes. His relics were translated on 11 March 1404, signifying the reverence and veneration bestowed upon him by the faithful. Recognizing his holiness and the many miracles attributed to his intercession, Saint John of Bridlington was canonized by Pope Boniface IX in 1401. Though the Bull of Canonization has been lost, the recognition of his sanctity remains intact. Saint John of Bridlington is revered as a patron saint for women in difficult labor, who seek his intercession for safe deliveries. His feast day is celebrated on 10 October, although it was formerly observed on 11 October. Within the Augustinian Canons Regular, he is honored on 9 October, and on some calendars, his feast day is observed on 21 October. In conclusion, Saint John of Bridlington was a devoted Augustinian Canon Regular who dedicated his life to the study of the Gospel, humble service, and the spiritual guidance of his community. Through his intercession, countless people have experienced the power of faith and witnessed miraculous interventions. His life and legacy continue to inspire believers to deepen their relationship with God and seek comfort in his intercession.


Patron Saint Of

Women in difficult labour

Representations & Symbols

With a book, crosier, and fur almice
with these items and with a muzzled animal at his feet

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