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Saint Peter of Atroa

Also known as: Pierre d’Atroa; Theophylact

Saint
Pre-Congregation

Feast Day: 1-Jan

Born: 773 near Ephesus, Asia Minor (modern Turkey) as Theophylact

Died: 1 January 837 at Atroa of natural causes while his brother monks were singing the night office

Canonized: Pre-Congregation


Biography

Saint Peter of Atroa, also known as Pierre d'Atroa or Theophylact, was born in 773 near Ephesus, Asia Minor (modern Turkey). He was the eldest of three children in his family. At a young age, Peter received a message from the Blessed Virgin Mary, which led him to become the spiritual student of Saint Paul the Hesychast. At the age of 18, Peter entered the monastery at Crypta, Phrygia, and took the name Peter. He was ordained at Zygos, Greece, and on the day of his ordination, he performed a miraculous healing of a possessed man at the door of the church. This marked the beginning of his ministry of healing, for which he became known. Peter had the remarkable ability to read the souls of his parishioners, making him a noted confessor. He embarked on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem with his teacher, Saint Paul, but they never reached their destination. Instead, a vision from God directed them to Mount Olympus in Bithynia. There, Saint Paul founded a monastery at the chapel of Saint Zachary near Atroa and became its first abbot. When Saint Paul passed away in 805, Peter, then 32 years old, took over as the abbot of the monastery. Under his leadership, the monastery flourished. However, in 815, Peter made the difficult decision to close the monastery due to the persecutions of the iconoclastic Emperor Leo the Armenian. Peter then moved to Ephesus and later to Crete. His strong support for the use of icons made him a wanted man, as he opposed the iconoclasm enforced by the emperor. To evade capture by imperial troops, Peter performed a miracle by becoming invisible. Seeking safety for his family, he briefly returned home where his brother Christopher and widowed mother received monastic habits from his hands. Peter settled at Kalonaros near the Hellespont for several years, but his fame as a healer compelled him to move on. Unfortunately, his reputation also led to accusations of practicing magic and invoking devils. However, he was completely cleared of these charges by Saint Theodore Studites. As a hermit near Atroa, Peter dedicated himself to restoring the Saint Zachary monastery and reorganizing several others. However, another outbreak of iconoclasm occurred, even involving his own bishop. Concerned for the safety of his brother monks, Peter sent them into hiding. When the persecutions escalated and became violent, Peter sought refuge at Saint Porphyry monastery on the Hellespont. Peter remained at Saint Porphyry monastery for the rest of his life, only making a brief visit to his friend Saint Joannicus of Mount Olympus at Balea. He never left again. On January 1, 837, Saint Peter of Atroa passed away at Atroa from natural causes. Interestingly, this occurred while his brother monks were singing the night office. Saint Peter of Atroa's life was marked by his unwavering support of the use of icons, his exceptional healing abilities, and his dedication as a monk and spiritual leader. He was canonized as a saint by the Pre-Congregation, and his feast day is celebrated on January 1st. Though there is no specific representation associated with him, his inspiring story continues to inspire and guide the faithful.


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