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Saint Aurelian of Arles

Saint

Martyr
Saint Aurelian of Arles

Feast Day: June 16

Death: June 16, 551
Saint Aurelian of Arles, also known as Aurelian the Sinner or Aureliano, was a prominent figure in the early Christian Church during the sixth century. He was born in the Gaul region (modern-day France), although the exact date of his birth is unknown. Aurelian became Bishop of Arles in the year 546, assuming a significant leadership role within the Church. During his tenure as Bishop, he undertook various initiatives to strengthen the faith and spiritual life of his diocese. Notably, he founded a monastery and convent in Arles, providing dedicated spaces for monks and nuns to live in accordance with their religious calling. One of Saint Aurelian's significant contributions was his dedication to collecting relics of the saints and martyrs. He brought numerous sacred artifacts, including a piece of the True Cross, to the monastery and convent he established. These relics served as a source of spiritual inspiration and devotion for the faithful. To guide the religious communities under his care, Saint Aurelian crafted a Rule that emphasized the importance of devotion to the saints and martyrs. This Rule provided a framework for the religious life of the monks and nuns, encouraging them to embrace a life of prayer, penance, and service. Saint Aurelian's influence extended beyond the diocese of Arles. He participated in the Council of Orleans in the year 549, where he assisted in deliberations on important Church matters. This involvement showcased his reputation as a wise and respected Church leader. Despite his righteous accomplishments, Saint Aurelian self-deprecatingly referred to himself as Aurelian the Sinner, recognizing his own weaknesses and need for God's mercy and forgiveness. This humility endeared him to the faithful, serving as an example of repentance and reliance on God's grace. During his time as Bishop, Saint Aurelian also held the position of papal vicar of Gaul under Pope Vigilius. It was under the authority of the Pope that he received the pallium, a symbol of his position as a metropolitan bishop. Saint Aurelian's earthly journey came to an end on 16 June 551, when he passed away in Lyon, Gaul. He died of natural causes, leaving behind a legacy of holiness and devotion to God. Saint Aurelian was entombed at the chapel of Saint Nizier in Lyons, where his memory continues to be venerated. Though his canonization occurred before the formal establishment of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints, Saint Aurelian is recognized as a saint in the Catholic Church. This honor reflects his exceptional life of faith, service, and devotion to the Church. Saint Aurelian of Arles stands as an inspiring figure, reminding believers of the importance of embracing humility, repentance, and the intercession of the saints. His life's work continues to inspire and guide Christians to this day.