
Saint Catherine Labouré
Also known as: Zoe Laboure; Catherine Labore
Feast Day
28 November; 31 December (Roman Martyrology)
Born
2 May 1806 at Fain-les-Moûtiers, Côte d’Or, Burgundy, France as Zoe Laboure
Died
31 December 1876 at Enghien-Reuilly, France; body incorrupt; entombed in her convent chapel
Canonized
27 July 1947 by Pope Pius XII
Beatified
28 May 1933 by Pope Pius XI
Venerated
19 July 1931 by Pope Pius XI (decree of heroic virtues)
Biography
Saint Catherine Labouré, also known as Zoe Laboure, was born on May 2, 1806, in Fain-les-Moûtiers, Côte d’Or, Burgundy, France. She was the ninth of eleven children born into a humble farm family. Even from a young age, Catherine felt a strong calling to the religious life. Unfortunately, Catherine never had the opportunity to learn how to read or write. Her education was limited, but this did not deter her from pursuing her spiritual aspirations. Tragedy struck when Catherine's mother passed away. At the tender age of eight, Catherine was forced to take over the responsibilities of running the household. Her older sister had joined the Sisters of Charity, leaving Catherine to take care of her younger siblings and manage their family home. As Catherine grew older, she found work as a waitress in her uncle's café in Paris, France. However, her heart still longed for a deeper purpose. Eventually, her path led her to a hospital run by the Sisters of Charity. It was during her time at the hospital that Catherine received a vision that would change the course of her life. On July 18, 1830, she had a profound encounter with Saint Vincent de Paul. In this vision, he conveyed to her that God had chosen her to work with the sick. Inspired by this message, Catherine made the decision to join the Order, taking the name Catherine. However, Catherine's extraordinary experiences were not limited to this vision alone. In the same year, she had another extraordinary encounter, this time with Our Lady. On November 27, 1830, Our Lady appeared to Catherine and described a medal that she wished to be struck. This medal would come to be known as the Miraculous Medal. The Miraculous Medal, as described by Our Lady, featured the image of Mary on one side, along with the words, "O Mary, conceived without sin, pray for us who have recourse to thee." On the reverse side were the intertwined hearts of Jesus and Mary. Our Lady assured Catherine that those who wore this medal would receive great graces. The popularity of the Miraculous Medal spread rapidly and became a well-known symbol of devotion throughout the Catholic world. The wearing of this medal has brought comfort and countless reported miracles to those who embrace its significance. Saint Catherine Labouré passed away on December 31, 1876, in Enghien-Reuilly, France. Her body remained incorrupt and was entombed in the chapel of her convent. Recognizing her virtuous life and remarkable devotion, Catherine was venerated by Pope Pius XI on July 19, 1931, with a decree of heroic virtues. Then, on May 28, 1933, Pope Pius XI beatified Catherine, further acknowledging her sanctity. Finally, on July 27, 1947, Pope Pius XII canonized her, bestowing upon her the title of Saint Catherine Labouré. Today, Saint Catherine Labouré is venerated as a saint and holds the title of patron saint of pigeon fanciers and pigeons. Her life serves as an inspiration to many, reminding us of the power of faith, devotion, and the importance of answering God's call to service.
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