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Martyrs of Vietnam
Martyrs of Vietnam

Saint Phêrô Thuan

Also known as: Peter

Saint
Post-Congregation

Feast Day

6 June; 24 November as one of the Martyrs of Vietnam

Born

C.1802 in Ðông Hào, Thái Bình, Vietnam

Died

Burned at the stake on 6 June 1862 in Nam Ðinh, Vietnam

Canonized

19 June 1988 by Pope John Paul II

Beatified

29 April 1951 by Pope Pius XII

Venerated

11 February 1951 by Pope Pius XII (decree of martyrdom)

Biography

Saint Phêrô Thuan, also known as Peter, was a married layman living in the apostolic vicariate of Central Tonkin, which is in present-day Vietnam. He was born around 1802 in Ðông Hào, Thái Bình, Vietnam. Peter was a fisherman by trade and led a devout Christian life, dedicated to his faith and family. During the persecutions of Emperor Tu Duc, who ruled Vietnam during the mid-19th century, Christians faced intense oppression and were forced to renounce their faith. In the midst of this hostile environment, Peter's unwavering faith shone brightly. He was ordered by the authorities to stomp on a cross, a gesture intended to demonstrate his contempt for Christianity. However, Peter refused to comply with this demand, firmly standing by his beliefs. For his refusal to renounce his faith, Peter was martyred. On June 6, 1862, in Nam Ðinh, Vietnam, he was burned at the stake. He sacrificed his life to remain faithful to his Christian convictions, becoming a powerful example of unwavering devotion and commitment. The recognition of Peter's martyrdom came years later when, on February 11, 1951, Pope Pius XII declared his veneration. He was officially beatified by Pope Pius XII on April 29, 1951. Finally, on June 19, 1988, Pope John Paul II canonized Saint Phêrô Thuan, honoring him as a saint within the Catholic Church. Although details of his life are limited, the story of Saint Phêrô Thuan is a testament to the strength of faith and the ultimate sacrifice some Christians made during the time of persecution in Vietnam. He is remembered and venerated as one of the Martyrs of Vietnam, commemorated on June 6 and November 24. While Saint Phêrô Thuan may not have a specific patronage associated with him, his life serves as a source of inspiration and intercession for all those who face adversity due to their faith. His steadfast commitment to Christianity, even in the face of persecution, continues to resonate with believers around the world.

Feast Days

June 6November 24

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