Saint Severus of Ravenna

Saint Severus of Ravenna

Saint

Feast Day: February 1

Death: January 1, 836

Biography

Saint Severus of Ravenna, also known as Severus of Pavia, was a renowned bishop and a revered figure in the Catholic Church. Born in Ravenna, Italy, he lived during the third and fourth centuries. His precise birth year is unknown, but he is believed to have been born in the latter part of the third century. Severus gained prominence as the Bishop of Ravenna in the year 283, serving as a shepherd to the Catholic community in the region. He was known for his steadfast commitment to upholding and spreading the teachings of the Church, guiding his flock with great wisdom and guidance. His tenure as a bishop was marked by his unwavering faith and dedication to the spiritual wellbeing of his people. One significant moment in Severus' life was his participation in the Council of Sardica in the year 344. This council, convened in Sardica (now Sofia, Bulgaria), aimed to address the theological disagreements within the church. Severus was among the bishops who attended the council, sharing his insights and contributing to the discussions that ultimately sought to bring unity and resolve to the Church. Saint Severus is often depicted in traditional Christian iconography, typically dressed as a bishop. However, there is no specific representation that has been associated with him. Severus' feast day is celebrated on February 1st, commemorating the day of his death. Although his exact date of passing remains uncertain, it is believed to have occurred around the year 348. After his death, his relics were initially preserved in Pavia, Italy. However, in 836, they were transferred to Erfurt, Germany, where they are venerated to this day. While Saint Severus was canonized as a saint, it is important to note that this occurred prior to the formal establishment of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints. Therefore, his canonization is referred to as "Pre-Congregation," as it took place before the process and guidelines for canonization were standardized. In addition to his role as a bishop and a revered figure in the Church, Saint Severus is recognized as the patron saint of hatters. This patronage is based on a longstanding tradition that connects his intercession with the welfare and success of those involved in hat-making or millinery. Saint Severus of Ravenna remains an influential spiritual figure and an inspiration to all who seek to follow the path of Christ. His unwavering commitment to the teachings of the Church and his tireless efforts to shepherd his community serve as a testament to his sanctity and exemplify the virtues of a true servant of God.